First things FirstSo now you’ve finished the Shooter’s Meeting and everyone is gathered at their first stage for the match. The first business that needs to be taken care of is your score sheet. There will be a Stage Box containing among other things, a clipboard. Make sure your Name is written clearly and legibly on your score sheet for that stage and put it in the clipboard. This is important so that a shooting order can be figured out and it’s a good check to make sure everyone made it to the stage. Walk ThroughThe CRO for your squad will call everyone’s attention to the reading of the Written Stage Briefing (WSB). This is VERY important so make sure you listen closely and understand everything fully before moving forward. The Written Stage Briefing will tell you all you need to know to shoot the stage and will use some key language to do so. This is what you will hear in a typical reading of the WSB. Stage 1, “A Simple Field Course”“A Simple Field Course” is a 32 round, 160 point Comstock stage,consisting of 9 Metric targets, 9 US Poppers, and 5 plates. Scoring is best 2 hits per paper target and steel scores 1 Alpha.Penalties will be assessed as per the current edition of the USPSA rule book. Starting position will be toes touching the rear fault line, facing downrange with both hands holding a piece of crime scene tape. Your gun will be unloaded and holstered. Upon the start signal, engage all targets as they become available from within the confines of the shooting area. Note that MPP4 activates swinger T3 which remains visible at rest. All barrels are soft cover. ARE THERE ANY QUESTIONS? You will be given 5 minutes to look over the stage. After those 5 minutes are finished, only the on-deck shooter may enter the shooting area while targets are being scored. Let's break down some of the key information you gain from hearing the WSB. - Round Count - Knowing how many rounds are required will be a key strategy in making sure you don't leave any targets unengaged or that you accidentally reengage a target you've already shot.
- Stage Points - The great the number of points available on a stage, the more valuable that stage is to your overall performance in the match. As a beginner you should be worried about accuracy and points more than anything so the high point value stages are even more important to you.
- Comstock or Virginia Count - These two different methods of shooting a course of fire (stage) concern how many shots you are allowed to fire without penalties. A Virginia Count stage allows for only the states minimum round count in the WSB to be shot or you will earn penalties for extra shots fired and extra hits on targets. These types of stages are typically shorter stages requiring much more strict procedures for shooting the stage. Comstock scoring is very simple in that it allows you to shoot as many shots as you like but only scores the highest minimum scoring count per target. Think of Comstock as buffet style shooting, but remember those extra shots cost you valuable time so it's much better to be accurate and save time making good hits in the first place.
- Targets - This run down of targets is similar to the round count information from earlier. Knowing how many paper and steel targets you have to engage will help you figure out how to shoot the stage without missing any targets and earning penalties in the process.
- Scoring - This item is often left out of the WSB as there is a default value that you can assume if it's not stated; "Scoring is best 2 hits per paper target and steel scores 1 Alpha." If the WSB makes specific scoring guidelines it's typically due to a variation from this default scoring method so be very careful and pay attention. Shooting every target twice when it's supposed to be shot three times is not the best tactic for scoring very high points.
- Penalties - This is typically left out of the WSB as well due again to a default value. If not stated then all penalties are those outlined in the current USPSA Rule Book. Specific penalties that are defined in the WSB may go beyond the rule book to denote special actions that will earn penalty points. Also listed are possible Forbidden Actions that are not allowed under any circumstances. Performing a Forbidden Action in a course of fire is a match disqualification. The penalty is very steep because Forbidden Actions are specifically denoted to keep a stage safe for the shooter and the Range Officers. Again, pay strict attention to this section.
- Start Position - This will tell you where to start the course of fire and in what condition you and your equipment will be in when you're there. If not stated, you will default to a gun that is loaded and holstered and your hands will be relaxed at your sides. Pay attention to which direction you will be facing when you start, for unloaded starts, and for starting positions with you being separate from your gun and/or ammunition. This will all affect your game plan for shooting the stage.
- Procedure - Most of the time this will say something very simple such as "Engage all targets as they become visible from within the shooting area", but it can list specifics that determine how to best figure out the stage. The best part about USPSA is it's often your own brain that comes up with how to shoot the stage. The simple "shoot 'em as you see 'em" style stages let you be creative as your skill set increases. In the beginning keep things simple while you build those skills. Simple stage plans will typically net you better scores and will almost always keep you safer.
You will then be given 5 minutes to walk through the stage and come up with your game plan for how to shoot it. You will see people holding their hands in front of them as if they are holding their gun (airgunning) but remember that you can't pull your gun out of your holster during the walk through. That tends to get a lot of people every excited... in a bad way. So keep your gun in your holster and try to break down the stage into manageable chunks that fit within the number of rounds in your magazine. For example, if you are in a 10 round limited division such as Production, try to break the stage into arrays of targets requiring 6-8 round. This will let you come up with a simple plan that gives you reload points and leaves extra shots in your gun should you need to make up any shots. Beginners often make the mistake of breaking down a stage into the maximum number of shots they have in a magazine and not leaving themselves any wiggle room for a mistake. Try not to do this until you have the confidence that you wont need those make up shots. Jobs Everyone has something to do once the walkthrough is over. There will be a Chief Range Officer (CRO) that will be running the timer and officiating the shooter through the stage. The CRO's main job is to make sure the shooter stays safe and that the gun stays safe. CRO's typically are the more experienced shooters and often have taken classes specifically to teach them how to be effective and fair range officers. There will be a Range Officer (RO) that will be scorekeeper and assisting the CRO in being another set of eyes for both safety violations as well as stage penalties. RO's should have a good understanding of the basic rules and penalties and will need to figure out how to record the scores onto the score sheets. There is the Shooter obviously and then there is the rest of the squad. The rest of the squad will be expected to paste targets and reset steel after the scorekeeper has registered the hits. Those not pasting and resetting steel can help pick up the brass and keep the range clear. You will see many shooters with small mesh brass bags for this specific purpose. Shooting OrderThe scorekeeper will call out the first shooter to the line by name and will then call out the next shooter (On Deck) and the two more that follow them ('In the Hole' and 'Double Hole' respectively). If you are the shooter then come to the designated starting area with all your magazines loaded and your eye and ear protection on and await the CRO's commands. Remember the CRO is in charge so just do as he instructs and you will do just fine.ShootingSo you've been called as the "On Deck" shooter. As the current shooter is finishing with his run, go ahead and take a short walk through again familiarizing yourself one last time with your game plan. Be VERY aware of your surroundings so that you do not interfere with the shooter, CRO or the Scorekeeper. Not keeping up your awareness of where the shooter is can lead to a very dangerous situation so be thinking always. As the stage is being reset and targets pasted you will see the CRO at the back of the stage call for the stage to be cleared. He will then walk the stage from back to front verifying everyone is off the stage and then call you to the start position. It's very normal to be nervous with your hear racing and your palms sweaty so first take a deep breath and listen. The CRO will give you a set of very specific, standardized commands telling you exactly what you can do to start the stage. They are as follows: ScoringCongratulations on completing your first stage! If you've done so safely you can always consider it a success. It's time to find the score keeper and follow him along as he is scoring the targets to see how you did. Often times the scorekeeper will have started scoring targets as you were finishing the stage. The CRO will call out your time for the stage so make sure the time called out is the same as is recorded. Then follow the CRO and scorekeeper as they finish scoring your targets. Hits will be called as Alpha (A), Bravo (B), Charlie (C), Delta (D), and Mike (miss) and each is recorded in corresponding columns on the score sheet with each row representing a target. Steel will be totaled and recorded as either an Alpha or a Mike depending on if you knocked it down. Hits on white penalty (No-Shoot) targets will be totaled for the stage and recorded. Penalties (Procedurals) will be called and recorded often with a brief note as to what you did to earn the penalty. The scorekeeper will then total up all your hits and check his math to ensure he's recorded the correct number of required hits for that stage. It's always a good idea to also verify your score sheet for hits, time and your name to make sure a simple human error doesn't prevent you from receiving the score you earned. Finishing Up Your squadmates will pick up your magazines and hand them back but make sure you have all of them so you don't inadvertently leave a mag behind. The scorekeeper will then move your score sheet to the bottom of the pile and call out the next shooter, on deck, in the hole, and double hole shooters in line and continue the process until everyone is finished. Take the time now to clean your magazines if needed and reload them for your next stage. A few minutes preparing now will mean you don't waste time during the next stage's walkthrough getting your gear ready. Once you have everything ready, grab some pasters and your brass bag and pitch in to help everyone else out.
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